News displayed on this site and articles reproduced from other sites are not necessarily the views and opinions of the Jamiatul Ulama KZN. Well, the divide comes from a difference in interpretation and opinions some scholars argue that birthdays are not considered customs or festivals, and thus consider them permissible. We encourage you to perform your own research, too, and hope you reach a strong understanding. 3 They say that by celebrating the Mawlid they are keeping the memory of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) alive. Acc. Do not exceed the limits in your religion, nor say of Allaah aught but the truth. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. bookshop@jamiat.org.za Since astrology is Biblically condemned (Isaiah 47:13), birthday celebrations were given the same ruling. Prophet never celebrated his birthday. Thus, calling birthdays `eids is not accepted, for this has no basis Celebrating Prophet Mohammad`s birthday is a civilized manner that expresses our love to him, our pride in his leadership and our adherence to his Sharia. Many Muslims do not celebrate their birthdays because they consider it haram. There are fourteen stages of life after death in Islam. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Who is right? It has to be carefully coordinated and planned. If the child insists on having his desires fulfilled at this early age, what is going to happen when he grows older? We celebrate birthdays to remember, acknowledge, and appreciate the life of a person who has been born. Muhammad ibn Adam (@Mufti_Muhammad_) May 30, 2018. Member of the Committee of Senior Scholars, Saudi Arabia. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Gold and Pure Silk Are Forbidden for Men: Why? It is not permissible to celebrate birthdays. Are there Restrictions to Fasting the White Days? Celebrating Mother's Day, Father's Day, etc. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Celebrating the birthday of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, is an imitation of the Christians, because they celebrate the birth of the Messiah, peace be upon him. Nope not allowed as it is imitating the kafir. The Muslims compiled the Sunnah after that in order to preserve it and keep it from being lost. The evidence in the Quran and Sunnah indicates that celebrating birthdays is a kind of bid'ah or innovation in religion, which has no basis in the pure Shari'ah. Islamic Knowledge Islam, Sunnah, Salafiyyah. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Muhammad's birthday, arbitrarily fixed by tradition as the 12th day of the month of Rab al-Awwali.e., the day of Muhammad's deathwas not celebrated by the masses of Muslim faithful until about the 13th century. Barzakh. We may also say to them: why was this act of thanksgiving, as they call it, not done by the best generations, the Sahaabah, Taabieen and followers of the Taabieen, who loved the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) most and who were most keen to do good and give thanks? What are the acts which make ghusl obligatory? Its an innovation in religion. We use cookies on IslamQA to measure visitor stats. 'celebrating birthdays' is a very loosely defined action. Weve shared the different viewpoints, and their evidences in the previous and following sections. Registering ones marriage necessary as per Shariah. Like if you believe God said to . It would be better if we ask them to offer something in charity as a form of showing gratitude. 1. We have shared information, viewpoints, and supporting evidence for both sides to help you make an informed decision. Ask Mufti Menk - MuslimSpeakers on Dailymotion Checked and Approved by Shaykh Faraz Rabbani. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Mufti Ismaeel Bassa . The Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) has no need of this innovated celebration, because Allaah has already bestowed veneration and respect upon him, as He says: For Allaah is not mentioned in the adhaan, iqaamah or khutbah, but the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is mentioned after Him; this is sufficient veneration, love and renewal of his memory, ad sufficient encouragement to follow him. What is the ruling of Sharia on timeshare contract? Imitating them is extremely haraam. Say and give a birthday prayer. For oneself, this entails an active spiritual life, healthy family and social relations, good diet and nutrition, and regular physical exercise. Where in the Quraan or Sunnah does it indicate that it is prescribed in Islam to celebrate the Prophets birthday? May Allah (SWT) keep us all on the right path. Bidah does not bear any fruit but evil and it leads to a person distancing himself from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). 62/64 Bertha Mkhize (Victoria) Street We say to them that reading the biography of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and following his example are required of the Muslim all the time, all year long and throughout his life. Birthdays are a cultural tradition. Get close friends and family involved. ), Celebrating birthdays is a Bidah that neither the Prophet (peace be upon him) nor his Sahabah (Companions of the Prophet) did.. In the enquired situation, it is evident that the event arranged on an alternate day emulated the actions of the disbelievers which were contrary to Islam. Ask friends to bring something. When the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, was asked by one of his companions for a supplication that he might make, Allahs Messenger, Allah bless him and give him peace, said, Ask Allah for afiya in this world and the next. [Tirmidhi]. Making Up for the Missed Fast Days in Sha`ban, Making up for Fast Days Missed without Excuse, Fasting through Rajab, Sha`ban and Ramadan, Making Up for the Missed Fast Days Before the Next Ramadan. The response to that is that these matters had a basis in Islam, so they were not newly-invented. This results in exaggeration concerning these dead people and others, and in calling upon them instead of Allaah, believing that they can bring benefit and cause harm, until they deviate from the religion of Allaah and go back to the religion of the people of the Jaahiliyyah of whom Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): And they worship besides Allaah things that harm them not, nor profit them, and they say: These are our intercessors with Allaah, And those who take Awliyaa (protectors, helpers, lords, gods) besides Him (say): We worship them only that they may bring us near to Allaah, Discussing the specious arguments of those who celebrate the Mawlid. Am I required to pay Zakat on a car that is owned by me, if I use it to deliver food? We cant have any intention of imitating non-believers. The calendar is made according to the Moon. The people give up work during this period, and they do no work except going around and watching the entertainment. Mother's Day is an official holiday in many countries, even some Muslim countries. More recently idle entertainment, extravagance, and wasting of money and time have become associated with an innovation for which Allaah has not sent down any authority. This is the attitude of the Muslim who is seeking the truth. He was The Mufti of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Chairman of the Council of Senior Scholars, and Chairman of Department of Scholarly Research and Ifta. Ibn Khalkaan said in Wafiyaat al-Ayaan (3/274): When it is the first of Safar they decorate those domes with various kinds of fancy adornments, and in every dome there sits a group of singers and a group of puppeteers and players of musical instruments, and they do not leave any one of those domes without setting up a group (of performers) there. Muslim women should not be upset for experiencing menstrual periods during Ramadan; Allah gives you the concession to not fast/pray so embrace it. His formative Islamic studies in Amman, Jordan for five years, and ongoing, have been at the hands of scholars connected through unbroken transmission to the Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings. But that said the majority of Muslims; especially non-western Muslims tend to not celebrate birthdays. 2 Using as evidence the fact that many people in many countries do this. Photo credit: Melvin E Are you receiving more than one message for the same article published? Modern Library. A Muslim is weaned on morality and avoiding blind imitation. Fax: +27 (0) 31 207 4163, Welfare Office: Is it allowed in Islam to celebrate birthdays? Other scholars consider giving birthday gifts to be halal. The Quraan and Sunnah are the reference point in cases of dispute. 2676). Celebrating Milaad un Nabi . It is the pagan religions which adopted these traditions into their rituals. If he instructed them to do something, they would hasten to do as he commanded. When he spoke they would lower their voices in his presence; and they did not stare at him out of respect for him. (al-Bukhaari, 3/178, no. We will provide the general consensus as to what is considered halal or not, but thats as far as we will go. Q: Some scholars say that celebrating birthdays is not correct. Those who think that this bidah should be continued produce specious arguments which are flimsier than a spiders web. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Talking to a Person of the Opposite Sex for the Purpose of Marriage. As for denouncing the people of Bidah, Allah (Glorified be He) says: Or have they partners (with Allh false gods) who have instituted for them a religion which Allh has not ordained? This English Translation is collected fromalifta.net, Portal of the general Presidency of Scholarly Research and Ifta. Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Muslims worldwide. besides Him. 1st floor What Is the Best Etiquette to Follow for My Birthday. This opinion supports some other scholarly opinions about celebrating birthdays being halal. (source). By: Sheikh `Abdul `Aziz Bin `Abdullah ibn `AbdulRahman ibn Bazz (May Allah forgive and reward al-Firdouse to him and his parents). Acc. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account Ruling on Celebrating the Prophet`s Birthday. 27 February 2023 are david buder and lori schulweis still married are david buder and lori schulweis still married as-Salamu 'alaykum. O Allah! I do not celebrate my birthday nor in my family anyone does but my friends wish me on my birthday on phone or personally or on whats app so at. Are you receiving more than one message for the same article published? We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. : 786001 923 30. Add a comment. On the other hand, the Prophet (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) said: "If somebody tries to introduce into this faith of ours (Islam) something which is not a part of it, is to be rejected (and the person is) condemned" .Thus, a Muslim should not attend such a celebration except to stop or change it by at least talking to the people and informing them with wisdom and good manners. Todays hanafi and maliki view or the majority view on this is that it isnt a sinful bidah. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The Hanafi school is considered to be one of the more liberal-for example, under Hanafi jurisprudence, blasphemy is not punishable by the state, despite being considered a civil crime by some other schools. But whoever is too stubborn and arrogant after proof has been established, then his reckoning will be with his Lord. They cite evidences from the Quran and . To give a more descriptive explanation of each stage; here are the 14 stages of life after death. Peace Praying for the forgiveness of Allah and being grateful for the favors that have been given are . Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account social@jamiat.org.za, Publications/IT Department : Nedbank Greyville (128905): Mawlid, Mawlid an-Nabi ash-Sharif or Eid Milad un Nabi (Arabic: , romanized: mawlid an-nabaw, lit. Those who claim to say it is have flawed reasoning. If you follow the opinion that celebrating birthdays is haram, then it is haram for you to attend a birthday party, according to Islamic scholars. For more, please see these answers: 249 , and 128530 . For instance, in 2019, the festival began on 9th November, and it lasted for a month. Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Is it Haram to Kiss, Have Sex, Love Before Marriage? Making female members of the family feel ashamed and bad is wrong and has no place in Islam. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". : 1304 141969, Albaraka Kingsmead (800 000): Islamic scholars have drastically different opinions on whether celebrating birthdays is haram or halal. So the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) explained to us in this hadeeth what we should do when there are differences of opinion, just as he explained that everything that goes against his Sunnah, be it words or deeds, is a bidah, and every bidah is a going astray. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade going to extremes in praising him, as he said: Do not extol as the Christians extolled the son of Maryam. The answer to that is that undoubtedly loving the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is obligatory for every Muslim; he should love him more than he loves himself, his child, his father and all the people may my father and mother be sacrificed for him but that does not mean that we should introduce innovations for doing so that have not been prescribed for us. For I am just His slave, so say, the slave of Allaah and His Messenger (narrated by al-Bukhaari, 4/142, no. When is sexual relations with ones wife prohibited? Even driving to work. It does not store any personal data. They say celebrating birthdays are an innovation to the religion of Islam. Seeking Blessings By Making Pendants In The Shape of the Prophet's Sandals, Not Every Innovation Takes a Muslim Out of Islam, Wearing pendant in shape of Prophet's flip-flop, Doing certain acts of worship on occasions like birthdays, Blowing into ruqyah water without reciting Quran over it, Rejoicing over Allaah's mercy does not include celebrating Prophet's birth, Religions, Sects and Da'wah (Call to Islam), Jinaayaat (Criminology) and Islamic Judicial System, Islamic Politics and International Affairs, Medical Issues, Media, Culture and Means of Entertainment. Whoever is like this, it is not permissible to imitate him or follow his example, even if the majority of people are like this. link to 8 Things to Expect When Dating A Muslim Man (If you're not a Muslim Woman). These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Beware of newly-invented matters, for every innovation is a going astray. (Narrated by Ahmad, 4/126; al-Tirmidhi no. Durban CBD This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The most evil of things are those which have been newly invented (in religion), and every innovation is a going astray. There are many other ahadith that convey the same meaning. It is neither permissible to celebrate the Mawlid (the Prophets birthday) nor the birthday of anyone else. There is no difference between celebrating a birthday on the actual day or on a different day. According to a version narrated by Muslim, Whoever doe anything that is not in accordance with this matter of ours (i.e., Islam), will have it rejected.. Account No. Islam is based on two things, purity of intention and following [the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him)]. Log in, //