D) organizing mass meetings. B) the close ties that were developing between President Lincoln and the Democrats. Social Structure Post Independence . They were tasked with stopping the Ghost Dance and the violence that ensued. A high-density, cheap, five- or six-story housing unit designed for working-class urban populations. A professional stage show popular in the 1880s and 1890s that included singing, dancing, and comedy routines; it created a form of family entertainment for the urban masses that deeply influenced later forms, such as radio shows and television sitcoms. Webthe spread of linguistic or cultural practices or innovations (including ideas and beliefs) within a culture or from one culture to another. Before these different theoretical views can be discussed, however, some remarks must be made on the general aspects of the social structure of any society. Is the chi-square distribution a continuous distribution or a discrete distribution? In other words, you are expected to During the war, both government and social groups wrangled over the roles of minorities. A) Virginia. By the end of the war, though, he failed to make the commission permanent. D) Tennessee. Content Vocabulary: private enterprise, patent, trademark, copyright, competition, price competition, nonprice competition, monopoly, business risk, profit, supply, demand, domestic business, global business, for-profit business, nonprofit organization, public sector, private sector, industry, derived demand, wholesalers, retailers, production, management, finance, accounting. Petersburg, Florida, area last Monday night showed that 165 homes were tuned in to the ABC affiliate, 140 to the CBS affiliate, 125 to the NBC affiliate, and the remainder were viewing a cable station. B) the president's former ownership of slaves. E) failed to address the issue of education. Most of this centers around the modern Civil Rights Movement, which includes (but is not limited to): African Americans, Chicano/a Americans, American Indians, Women, and the LGBTQ+ community. For example, self-emancipated or fugitive slaves left enslavers and plantations in the hope of reaching states or territories where slavery was banned. However, despite some successes, many farmers continued to face economic struggles and challenges in the West. Some questions include texts, images, graphs, or maps. Founded the first birth control clinic in the U.S. and the American Birth Control League, which later became Planned Parenthood. Reformed public ownership of utilities in Chicago. Because of the trends in population growth and rapid industrialization and urbanization, the intensity and structure of land use are undergoing great changes. WebThe concept outline for AP U.S. History presents the course content organized by key concept rather than in sequential units. E) veto of the Freedmen's Bureau bill. B) the emancipation of slaves had surprisingly little economic consequence. WebOverview. Many of the enslaved Africans who survived the, The real brutality of Spanish labor practices helped with the emergence of a new trend in describing Spains presence in the Americas - the, In addition to the economic systems that created a hierarchy of Spanish bosses and Native American or African slave laborers, Spanish colonizers created strict social structures through a racial. Southerners also argued that slavery was a Constitutional right of the states. The marker of 1491 serves as a division between the Native American world and the world that came after European exploration, colonization, and invasion. C) the Civil War had been worth the sacrifice. Additionally, farmers had to compete with commercialized bonanza farms, which had access to expensive equipment and often received reduced railroad and storage rates. John C. Calhouns. In 1491, both North and South America were inhabited by flourishing and highly complex civilizations. ", a social group arranged in ranks or classes. In the year before the Declaration of Independence, Quakers in Philadelphia founded the nations first abolitionist society. In the following sentence, underline the collective noun once. A) a supporter of the planter aristocrats. E) Thaddeus Stevens's radical program of drastic economic reforms and stronger protection of political rights had been enacted. A comprehensive overview of Europe in the period from 1200-1450. The formation of monopolistic trusts in the East, such as the Standard Oil Company and the American Sugar Refining Company, led to high prices for manufactured goods and further economic struggles for farmers in the West. The Five Civilized Tribes of the Southeast created chiefdoms and, later, alliances with European settlers. C) Fourteenth Her supporters gave the senator a _____ greeting following her speech. Iroquois- political structure. The US Army, under the command of Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer, was sent to engage a band of Sioux warriors. https://www.britannica.com/topic/social-structure, University of Minnesota Libraries - Open Textbooks - Social Structure: The Building Blocks of Social Life, Social Sciences LibreTexts - Social Structure. In response to these arguments, Southern politicians and members of the plantation aristocracy defended slavery as a social good and political right of the states. E) specified for the first time in the Constitution that only males could vote. The family unit is the universal social structure. WebThe meaning of SOCIAL STRUCTURE is the internal institutionalized relationships built up by persons living within a group (such as a family or community) especially with regard to B) located in the North. P equals Political, E equals Economic, R equals Religion, S equals Social, I equals Intellectual, and A equals Arts. A devastating fire that quickly spread through the Triangle Shirtwaist Company in New York City on March 25, 1911, killing 146 people. Students analyze historical texts, interpretations, and evidence. B) the U.S. army had more quickly suppressed the Ku Klux Klan. Disparities like these led to a movement within the African American community during the war called the. Despite these reports, nativists on the West coast pushed for immediate action against Japanese immigrants and their American-born children. They are all connected! American leader of the movement to legalize birth control during the early 1900's. C) an inspiring and calmly eloquent speaker. The official charge that the House of Representatives used to impeach President Johnson was his Students cultivate their understanding of U.S. history from c. 1491 CE to the present through analyzing historical With this in mind, Congress passed the. B) prohibited ex-Confederate leaders from holding public office. A) Johnson's personal vulgarity and crude style of campaigning. Other critics also pointed out flaws in Americas society and economy in the Gilded Age. " rough equality was giving way to a hierarchy or wealth and status.", - A group or institution granted legal rights to carry on certain specified activities. Those who study social structure do, however, follow an empirical (observational) approach to research, methodology, and epistemology. For many years, TV executives used the guideline that 30 percent of the audience were watching each of the traditional big three prime-time networks and 10 percent were watching cable stations on a weekday night. As a result, farmers found it increasingly difficult to make a living, as they were making less money while having to pay fixed or increasing expenses and taxes. Each morning, principal McVicar reads announcements. E) the Republicans' fear of re-admitting Confederate leaders to Congress. The Battle of Little Bighorn, also known as "Custer's Last Stand," was a battle that took place on June 25, 1876, as part of the northern Sioux Wars. Spanish colonizers in the Americas established a strict social hierarchy through the. Henan Province is an important economic province and a major grain producing and energy consumption area, and its land use plays a key role in the sustainable development of the C) voters endorsed the congressional approach to Reconstruction. What did Franklin Delano Roosevelt outlaw in 1933? social structure, in sociology, the distinctive, stable arrangement of institutions whereby human beings in a society interact and live together. In particular, North America was home to hundreds of tribes, cities, and societies. Ultimately, the American Indian Movement did not achieve much more than was already being accomplished by the Nixon administration, including the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (1976) and increasing the budget for the Bureau of Indian Affairs. While new arrivals to the Americas would eventually add other categories like religion and nationality to this mix, those two categories of organization dominate much of the United States History timeline. C) Johnson's "soft" treatment of the white South.. This growth in manufacturing led to a general increase in the standard of living for Americans, but also led to a large income gap between the small (factory-owning) business elite and a large class of poor laborers. E) almost entirely conducted by blacks. All violence is a potentially disruptive force; at the same time, it is a means of coercion and coordination of activities. This marked the end of westward expansion and the settling of the western territories. D) the Supreme Court ruled in Ex parte Milligan that military tribunals could not try civilians. Since the introduction of slavery in the early 1600s to the development of large, multi billion-dollar corporations in the late 1800s, developments in A political reform organization that advised cities to elect small councils and hire professional city managers who would direct operations like a corporate executive. In the aftermath of the Stonewall riot, organizers formed the Gay Liberation Front and the Gay Activists Alliance. With industrialization also came large numbers of international migrants - in what is often called, While it would be unfair and incorrect to characterize all immigrants as a collective, we know that, No matter where they ultimately settled, immigrants in the Market Revolution faced the obstacle of, Women also negotiated a new position within this complicated social framework as factory jobs - especially in textiles - catered to them in the Market Revolution. In their time, however, these women were often overlooked by the same men who espoused Enlightenment ideas of equality and, Some women, like Jane Adams, directly petitioned influential men like her husband in instances such as her, Mrs. Adams plea did not result in dramatic political changes for women. These two systems of inequality - the plantation aristocracy of the South and business elite of the North - worked together in one socio-economic order. Of these events, the College Board has decided that World War II had the most significant impact on shaping government policy, economic systems, and American culture. Social Studies. Learning Opportunities for AP Coordinators. E) freed slaves must be granted the right to vote. The question choices focus on the same skills and the same reasoning process (e.g., comparison, causation, or continuity and change), but students choose from 3 options, each focusing on historical developments and processes from a different range of time periodseither 14911800 (option 1), 18001898 (option 2), or 18902001 (option 3). D) severe punishment of Southern political and military leaders. As a politician, Andrew Johnson developed a reputation as Specific social activities take place at specific times, and time is divided into periods that are connected with the rhythms of social lifethe routines of the day, the month, and the year. A female reporter who published an expose on Standard Oil. 7 Lecture Quiz #3 (Study revie. Radical congressional Reconstruction of the South finally ended when B) an opponent of slavery. Yes, I began cleaning my room this morning. "A hysterical 'witch-hunt' ensued, leading to the legal lynching in 1692 of twenty individuals.", Inland region back from a port, river, or the seacoast. D) Southern states should quickly be readmitted into the Union. Learn faster with spaced repetition. This realization marked the end of an era in American history, as the Western frontier had been a defining aspect of American identity and had played a significant role in shaping the nation's culture and economy. Members of the United Farm Workers also stood in grocery store parking lots with flyers, asking consumers to consider another brand of grapes during their shopping experience. Also Helped to make children labor illegal. E) white resentment of the ability and success of black legislators. An island in New York Bay that was formerly the principal immigration station for the United States. C) President Lincoln's desire for a harsh reconstruction plan. The WTUL supported union organizing efforts among garment workers. B) the transition to black freedom would be difficult. Despite half a decade of New Deal programs, mobilization for the war effort was instrumental in ending the Great Depression at the end of the 1930s. Political corruption during Reconstruction was She helped other women join the fight for reform, as well as influencing the creation of other settlement houses. Custer and his men were quickly overwhelmed and killed in the battle. D) met all the demands of the radical Republicans. The equipment is expected to produce 220,000 units during its life. In response, antislavery efforts took on varied and complex forms, often tackling economic or moral sides of the abolitionist argument (sometimes both). C) control of the South had been returned to Southerners much sooner. Here are a few examples every student should know for the exam: Period 7 covers just over half a century but includes significant events in United States history, including the Spanish American War, World War I, the Roaring 20s, the Great Depression and the New Deal, and World War II. An urban aid society that served members of an ethnic immigrant group, usually those from a particular province or town. The one thing you need to know about this theme: Culture is Complicated Throughout United States History, historical factors shaped the meaning of what American culture looked like. Encourage your students to visit theAP U.S. History student pagefor exam information. Darwins theory of evolution put forward the concept of survival of the fittest - that only those with the genetic and character traits to be successful will ultimately become successful. Some women, especially activists like the. The parent or D) freed slaves the right to vote. The controversy surrounding the Wade-Davis Bill and the readmission of the Confederate states to the Union demonstrated C) carpetbaggers The news of Custer's defeat and the deaths of his men caused a public outcry and demands for revenge throughout the US. With the closure of the frontier, the focus of American society shifted towards urbanization, industrialization, and the development of new technologies and industries. The Fair Employment Practices Commission proved that the federal government - or at least the Executive branch - was willing to debate issues of racial discrimination and segregation when those issues interfered with the war effort. A) guarantee freedom for the blacks. Clerical positions led to the growth of the middle-class, and an expansion of consumer culture. Units of production (units produced in 2021, 30,000; units produced in 2022, 25,000). Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. A random sample of 500 viewers in the TampaSt. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The concept of democratic equality also took hold in new state governments, where policy-makers began reducing property requirements for voting. Compare the ways that reform movements responded to industrial capitalism from 1790-1860 and 1890-1920. In February 1942, President Roosevelt issued. Complete the aging of accounts receivable. Yellow journalism is associated with the inflammatory reporting by the Hearst and Pulitzer newspapers leading up to the Spanish-American War in 1898. E) blacks showed they could defend their rights without federal intervention. "No broad, fertile hinterland beckoned people inland. D) did not define what constituted equal national citizenship. This act prohibited whites from entering the area without a government-issued license. "Masters-not servants themselves- thus reaped the benefits of landownership from the headright system. More specifically, the focus of this period is on the ways that enslaved individuals sought to resist the dehumanization of slavery and maintain their cultural priorities. The discovery of The introduction of new social groups or categories alters the way each social group perceives itself and its role in American government, society, and economic life. A) federal power must be used to bring about a social and economic revolution in the South. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, tenements became a symbol of urban immigrant poverty. One unintended consequence of unemployment insurance is that it reduces the. WebTIME PERIOD 1: 1491 - 1607. phrase in each sentence. Within five years, Pennsylvania passed a law that became the first of many to emancipate enslaved individuals in the North gradually. B) passed much desirable legislation and badly needed reforms. While millions of American men went overseas to fight in the war effort, women remained at home and aided in the fight domestically. The Ghost Dance movement and the belief in its ability to restore Native American lands and bring back the buffalo, led to the intervention of the US Army. D) established literacy tests for voting in the South. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Middle-class women, in particular, also spent their newfound leisure time joining voluntary organizations to promote social and political reform. Key Concepts - from College Board. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The discovery of gold and silver in the region, as well as government land grants such as the Homestead Act, attracted a diverse group of people including homesteaders, miners, railroad workers, and ranchers. Exam questions assess the course concepts and skills outlined in the course framework. Any effort to tell the That same year, President Johnson announced an increase to the number of troops deploying in the Vietnam War - an engagement that disproportionately drafted non-white American men. Then, underline twice the verb in parentheses that agrees in number with the collective noun. Students explain and analyze significant issues in U.S. history. Both moderate and radical Republicans agreed that The census report stated that there was no longer a vast Western area with few settlers, and that the process of westward expansion had been completed. Webmenial. In 1970, activists in cities like Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York City organized the first Pride Marches. 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